image_to_pixle_params_yoloSAM/ultralytics-main/docs/en/guides/vision-eye.md

8.5 KiB

comments description keywords
true Discover VisionEye's object mapping and tracking powered by Ultralytics YOLO11. Simulate human eye precision, track objects, and calculate distances effortlessly. VisionEye, YOLO11, Ultralytics, object mapping, object tracking, distance calculation, computer vision, AI, machine learning, Python, tutorial

VisionEye View Object Mapping using Ultralytics YOLO11 🚀

What is VisionEye Object Mapping?

Ultralytics YOLO11 VisionEye offers the capability for computers to identify and pinpoint objects, simulating the observational precision of the human eye. This functionality enables computers to discern and focus on specific objects, much like the way the human eye observes details from a particular viewpoint.

VisionEye View Object Mapping with Object Tracking using Ultralytics YOLO11

!!! example "VisionEye Mapping using Ultralytics YOLO"

=== "CLI"

    ```bash
    # Monitor objects position with visioneye
    yolo solutions visioneye show=True

    # Pass a source video
    yolo solutions visioneye source="path/to/video.mp4"

    # Monitor the specific classes
    yolo solutions visioneye classes="[0, 5]"
    ```

=== "Python"

    ```python
    import cv2

    from ultralytics import solutions

    cap = cv2.VideoCapture("path/to/video.mp4")
    assert cap.isOpened(), "Error reading video file"

    # Video writer
    w, h, fps = (int(cap.get(x)) for x in (cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))
    video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter("visioneye_output.avi", cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v"), fps, (w, h))

    # Initialize vision eye object
    visioneye = solutions.VisionEye(
        show=True,  # display the output
        model="yolo11n.pt",  # use any model that Ultralytics support, i.e, YOLOv10
        classes=[0, 2],  # generate visioneye view for specific classes
        vision_point=(50, 50),  # the point, where vision will view objects and draw tracks
    )

    # Process video
    while cap.isOpened():
        success, im0 = cap.read()

        if not success:
            print("Video frame is empty or video processing has been successfully completed.")
            break

        results = visioneye(im0)

        print(results)  # access the output

        video_writer.write(results.plot_im)  # write the video file

    cap.release()
    video_writer.release()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()  # destroy all opened windows
    ```

VisionEye Arguments

Here's a table with the VisionEye arguments:

{% from "macros/solutions-args.md" import param_table %} {{ param_table(["model", "vision_point"]) }}

You can also utilize various track arguments within the VisionEye solution:

{% from "macros/track-args.md" import param_table %} {{ param_table(["tracker", "conf", "iou", "classes", "verbose", "device"]) }}

Furthermore, some visualization arguments are supported, as listed below:

{% from "macros/visualization-args.md" import param_table %} {{ param_table(["show", "line_width", "show_conf", "show_labels"]) }}

How VisionEye Works

VisionEye works by establishing a fixed vision point in the frame and drawing lines from this point to detected objects. This simulates how human vision focuses on multiple objects from a single viewpoint. The solution uses object tracking to maintain consistent identification of objects across frames, creating a visual representation of the spatial relationship between the observer (vision point) and the objects in the scene.

The process method in the VisionEye class performs several key operations:

  1. Extracts tracks (bounding boxes, classes, and masks) from the input image
  2. Creates an annotator to draw bounding boxes and labels
  3. For each detected object, draws a box label and creates a vision line from the vision point
  4. Returns the annotated image with tracking statistics

This approach is particularly useful for applications requiring spatial awareness and object relationship visualization, such as surveillance systems, autonomous navigation, and interactive installations.

Applications of VisionEye

VisionEye object mapping has numerous practical applications across various industries:

  • Security and Surveillance: Monitor multiple objects of interest from a fixed camera position
  • Retail Analytics: Track customer movement patterns in relation to store displays
  • Sports Analysis: Analyze player positioning and movement from a coach's perspective
  • Autonomous Vehicles: Visualize how a vehicle "sees" and prioritizes objects in its environment
  • Human-Computer Interaction: Create more intuitive interfaces that respond to spatial relationships

By combining VisionEye with other Ultralytics solutions like distance calculation or speed estimation, you can build comprehensive systems that not only track objects but also understand their spatial relationships and behaviors.

Note

For any inquiries, feel free to post your questions in the Ultralytics Issue Section or the discussion section mentioned below.

FAQ

How do I start using VisionEye Object Mapping with Ultralytics YOLO11?

To start using VisionEye Object Mapping with Ultralytics YOLO11, first, you'll need to install the Ultralytics YOLO package via pip. Then, you can use the sample code provided in the documentation to set up object detection with VisionEye. Here's a simple example to get you started:

import cv2

from ultralytics import solutions

cap = cv2.VideoCapture("path/to/video.mp4")
assert cap.isOpened(), "Error reading video file"

# Video writer
w, h, fps = (int(cap.get(x)) for x in (cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS))
video_writer = cv2.VideoWriter("vision-eye-mapping.avi", cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v"), fps, (w, h))

# Init vision eye object
visioneye = solutions.VisionEye(
    show=True,  # display the output
    model="yolo11n.pt",  # use any model that Ultralytics support, i.e, YOLOv10
    classes=[0, 2],  # generate visioneye view for specific classes
)

# Process video
while cap.isOpened():
    success, im0 = cap.read()

    if not success:
        print("Video frame is empty or video processing has been successfully completed.")
        break

    results = visioneye(im0)

    print(results)  # access the output

    video_writer.write(results.plot_im)  # write the video file

cap.release()
video_writer.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()  # destroy all opened windows

Why should I use Ultralytics YOLO11 for object mapping and tracking?

Ultralytics YOLO11 is renowned for its speed, accuracy, and ease of integration, making it a top choice for object mapping and tracking. Key advantages include:

  1. State-of-the-art Performance: Delivers high accuracy in real-time object detection.
  2. Flexibility: Supports various tasks such as detection, tracking, and distance calculation.
  3. Community and Support: Extensive documentation and active GitHub community for troubleshooting and enhancements.
  4. Ease of Use: Intuitive API simplifies complex tasks, allowing for rapid deployment and iteration.

For more information on applications and benefits, check out the Ultralytics YOLO11 documentation.

How can I integrate VisionEye with other machine learning tools like Comet or ClearML?

Ultralytics YOLO11 can integrate seamlessly with various machine learning tools like Comet and ClearML, enhancing experiment tracking, collaboration, and reproducibility. Follow the detailed guides on how to use YOLOv5 with Comet and integrate YOLO11 with ClearML to get started.

For further exploration and integration examples, check our Ultralytics Integrations Guide.