image_to_pixle_params_yoloSAM/ultralytics-main/ultralytics/models/rtdetr/train.py

92 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

# Ultralytics 🚀 AGPL-3.0 License - https://ultralytics.com/license
from copy import copy
from typing import Optional
from ultralytics.models.yolo.detect import DetectionTrainer
from ultralytics.nn.tasks import RTDETRDetectionModel
from ultralytics.utils import RANK, colorstr
from .val import RTDETRDataset, RTDETRValidator
class RTDETRTrainer(DetectionTrainer):
"""
Trainer class for the RT-DETR model developed by Baidu for real-time object detection.
This class extends the DetectionTrainer class for YOLO to adapt to the specific features and architecture of RT-DETR.
The model leverages Vision Transformers and has capabilities like IoU-aware query selection and adaptable inference
speed.
Attributes:
loss_names (tuple): Names of the loss components used for training.
data (dict): Dataset configuration containing class count and other parameters.
args (dict): Training arguments and hyperparameters.
save_dir (Path): Directory to save training results.
test_loader (DataLoader): DataLoader for validation/testing data.
Methods:
get_model: Initialize and return an RT-DETR model for object detection tasks.
build_dataset: Build and return an RT-DETR dataset for training or validation.
get_validator: Return a DetectionValidator suitable for RT-DETR model validation.
Notes:
- F.grid_sample used in RT-DETR does not support the `deterministic=True` argument.
- AMP training can lead to NaN outputs and may produce errors during bipartite graph matching.
Examples:
>>> from ultralytics.models.rtdetr.train import RTDETRTrainer
>>> args = dict(model="rtdetr-l.yaml", data="coco8.yaml", imgsz=640, epochs=3)
>>> trainer = RTDETRTrainer(overrides=args)
>>> trainer.train()
"""
def get_model(self, cfg: Optional[dict] = None, weights: Optional[str] = None, verbose: bool = True):
"""
Initialize and return an RT-DETR model for object detection tasks.
Args:
cfg (dict, optional): Model configuration.
weights (str, optional): Path to pre-trained model weights.
verbose (bool): Verbose logging if True.
Returns:
(RTDETRDetectionModel): Initialized model.
"""
model = RTDETRDetectionModel(cfg, nc=self.data["nc"], ch=self.data["channels"], verbose=verbose and RANK == -1)
if weights:
model.load(weights)
return model
def build_dataset(self, img_path: str, mode: str = "val", batch: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Build and return an RT-DETR dataset for training or validation.
Args:
img_path (str): Path to the folder containing images.
mode (str): Dataset mode, either 'train' or 'val'.
batch (int, optional): Batch size for rectangle training.
Returns:
(RTDETRDataset): Dataset object for the specific mode.
"""
return RTDETRDataset(
img_path=img_path,
imgsz=self.args.imgsz,
batch_size=batch,
augment=mode == "train",
hyp=self.args,
rect=False,
cache=self.args.cache or None,
single_cls=self.args.single_cls or False,
prefix=colorstr(f"{mode}: "),
classes=self.args.classes,
data=self.data,
fraction=self.args.fraction if mode == "train" else 1.0,
)
def get_validator(self):
"""Return a DetectionValidator suitable for RT-DETR model validation."""
self.loss_names = "giou_loss", "cls_loss", "l1_loss"
return RTDETRValidator(self.test_loader, save_dir=self.save_dir, args=copy(self.args))